Equity Roofing Blog

How to Clean & Maintain Your Roof: Central PA & Indiana Edition

Written by Allen Stoltzfus | Oct 17, 2025 12:00:01 PM

If you’re seeing dark streaks, moss, or piles of leaves on your roof, it may seem like a minor cosmetic issue, but it’s quietly costing you years off your roof’s life. A roof that should last 30 years barely makes it to 15 when it’s ignored. 

Every year, we meet homeowners in Central PA and Indiana who think their roof is fine—until a leak, warranty void, or costly replacement proves otherwise. Even the best roofing materials can’t stand up to years of neglect. 

At Equity Roofing, we've cared for roofs in areas like Lancaster, Mechanicsburg, Harrisburg, and Elkhart—each with its own roof challenges. Our crew has seen the same pattern again and again: small maintenance tasks skipped today lead to major expenses down the road. Many homeowners don’t know how to properly take care of their roof, which is why we’ve created this guide. 

Here’s what we’ll cover:

  • How to tell when your roof needs cleaning
  • Safe ways to remove moss, algae, and debris
  • When DIY is okay—and when to call a pro
  • What roof cleaning should cost in your area

Let’s start from the top—literally! 

Do You Really Need to Clean Your Roof?

The short answer is yes, but fortunately, it doesn’t need to be part of your weekly chores. The most important thing is to keep your roof free of moss, algae, and debris.

The Dangers of Moss, Algae, and Lichen on Your Roof

When left unchecked, moss and algae pull essential oils from shingles, causing cracking and premature wear. Lichens, formed by a combination of fungi and algae, dig into the shingles' surface and tear off protective granules when they die. Moss roots can also wedge under shingles like a crowbar, lifting them up or even penetrating through to the wood decking below.

Debris That Damages Roofs (and Why You Should Remove It)

Leafs, branches, and storm debris should all be removed from your roof. Think of it this way: the only thing that needs to be on your roof is your shingles (or metal panels). 

The issue is that debris creates improper drainage. When leaves or pine needles pile up, they trap water that seeps underneath shingles, leading to wood rot and leaks. By the time you see water damage inside, you're looking at much bigger repair bills.

Regular cleaning extends your roof's lifespan by 5–10 years, preserves your warranty (many manufacturers require proof of maintenance), and protects your home's value. It's not just smart homeownership, it's essential.

How Often Should You Clean and Inspect Your Roof?

We recommend cleaning and inspecting your roof at least once a year, ideally in the spring or fall. 

If your roof includes rubber sections, increase this to every 6 months. Rubber can be punctured easily by sticks and various other debris, so never let anything sit on it for too long. 

Roof Maintenance Recommended Frequency 

Task Recommended Frequency
Roof inspection + light debris removal (all roofs) 1×/year (spring or fall)
Rubber roof debris check (if applicable) Every 6 months
Gutter cleaning 2×/year (fall + spring)
Spot moss/algae treatment (localized) As needed when growth appears
Whole-roof soft wash (asphalt) Every 3–5 years only if needed
Fastener/washer check (metal roofs) Every 2-3 years
Ventilation check (attic/moisture) 1×/year

When You Should Clean Your Roof More Often

Your local climate and environment can have a big impact on the state of your roof. Clean more often if you: 

  • Live in a wooded area or have a lot of trees on your lot
  • Are in a high humidity or shaded area, perfect for moss and algae growth 
  • Have poor ventilation in your roof: only 1 in 10 homes are ventilated properly, and trapped moisture damages roofs from underneath

What to Avoid When Cleaning Your Roof

When cleaning your roof, make sure that you’re not causing more harm than good—especially if you have a shingle roof, which can be damaged by the wrong cleaning methods. 

Metal roofs rarely grow moss and don't suffer from organic growth issues. If leaves sit for more than a week, brush them off. The main concern is making sure fasteners stay tight. Schedule an annual inspection to confirm screws are seated properly and rubber grommets aren't wearing out.

Is It Better to Pressure Wash or Soft Wash a Roof?

You should never pressure wash your roof. High pressure water reduces the protective granules on a shingle roof. Without them, UV rays and water wreak havoc on underlayments and decking. We can't count how many homeowners proudly tell us they just power-washed their roof, not realizing they've taken years off its life.

A soft wash is the better method of cleaning your roof to keep your shingles healthy and intact.

What Is The Best Thing to Clean a Roof With? 

Look for cleaners specifically geared towards roofs, such as the Wet & Forget Outdoor cleaner at Lowe's or Home Depot in the roofing or cleaning section. 

Avoid products like: 

  • Bleach
  • All-purpose cleaners like Lysol
  • Garden fungus removers

Asphalt reacts poorly with most chemicals, so use products designed specifically for roofing.

Should You Clean Your Roof Yourself or Hire a Pro?

DIY is fine—if you're confident and cautious. If you're steady on your feet and understand roof safety, you can handle light cleaning. But fear and hesitation cause accidents and shingle damage. The worst thing you can do on a roof is be afraid.

Type of Cleaning DIY or Professional Recommended
Light debris removal (leaves, twigs, small branches) DIY—safe if the roof is low-pitch and stable
Spot moss or algae cleaning (small areas) DIY—use roof-safe cleaner only
Rubber roof cleaning (EPDM, TPO) DIY—with professional inspection every 1-2 years 
Attic inspection for moisture or staining DIY—safe to do from indoors
Gutter cleaning DIY or Pro—depends on home height and comfort level
Whole-roof soft wash treatment Professional—requires correct dilution and pressure
Tree trimming near roofline Professional—safety hazard
Snow or ice removal from roof Professional—safety hazard

Safety tips for walking on your roof:

  • Wear soft-soled shoes like Hey Dudes, with foamy soles that grip shingles. Skip hard-soled work boots, which can be too slick on a roof. 
  • Use a safety harness to tie yourself off on the roof 

Confidence is key when walking on a roof. If you're nervous, afraid of heights, or don’t have the right safety equipment, we recommend staying off your roof. 

How Much Does Roof Cleaning Cost?

In Central PA and Indiana, our homeowners spend between $0.15 and $0.28 per square foot for a professional soft wash on their roof. This is typically done every three to five years, or whenever moss, algae, or dark streaks start to appear. 

The price to clean your roof with a soft wash depends on the size and complexity of your roof. The larger and more complex your roof is, the longer it will take to clean properly. 

Roof Soft Wash Cost by Roof Style and Size

Home Size Typical Roof Area (sq. ft.) Typical Price Range Approx. Cost per Sq. Ft.
Small Ranch Home 2,200–2,900 sq. ft. $500–$600 $0.17–$0.27
Medium Cape Cod Home 2,500–3,300 sq. ft. $600–$700 $0.18–$0.28
Large Complex Home 3,600–5,500 sq. ft. $800–$1,000 $0.15–$0.28

A basic cleaning (including inspection and light debris removal) runs about $300 per home. 

In between cleanings, perform annual maintenance on your roof to keep it lasting as long as possible. 

Your Annual Roof Maintenance Checklist

Homeowners should take the time to inspect their roof once a year, ideally in the fall before any winter frost sets in. 

Annual Roof Checklist:

  • Clear off debris
  • Clean gutters
  • Check the attic for stains or moisture
  • Trim overhanging branches
  • Confirm ventilation is working properly, including checking that none of your plumbing ventilation has come loose

While a soft wash is recommended every 3-5 years, it ultimately depends on the unique needs of your roof. So long as you don’t see any visible growth issues during inspection, it’s generally fine to skip a roof cleaning. 

What Happens If You Don’t Maintain Your Roof?

Ignoring roof maintenance can shave years off its lifespan and cost thousands in repairs. If you see streaks, moss, or debris, don't wait. Whether you handle it yourself or call in a pro, a little care now saves a lot of stress later.

Too many homeowners wait until there’s roof damage to take action, and by then, the fix is far more expensive. But now that you know what to look for, how to clean safely, and when to call a pro, you’re in a much better position to protect your home—and your wallet.

If you’ve noticed your granules are becoming brittle and bare during cleanings, roof rejuvenation may be the next best step for you. This scientifically backed, oil-based product restores moisture and flexibility to asphalt shingles. It can extend your roofs life anywhere from 5 to 15 years.  

At Equity Roofing, we’ve helped thousands of homeowners across Central PA and Indiana catch problems early, avoid costly repairs, and build maintenance plans that extend their roof’s lifespan. Let us do the same for you.